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The Zaatari Refugee Camp is one of the largest refugee camps in the world, located in Jordan. It was established in July 2012 to accommodate Syrian refugees fleeing the conflict in their country. Here are 10 fascinating facts about the Zaatari Refugee Camp:
1. Size: The camp covers an area of about 5.2 square kilometers, making it roughly the size of a small city. It is home to over 80,000 refugees.
2. Population: The population of the camp is constantly changing as new refugees arrive and others are resettled in other countries. It is estimated that over 100,000 refugees have passed through the camp since its establishment.
3. Services: The camp provides basic services such as healthcare, education, and food distribution. There are also recreational facilities, markets, and community centers within the camp.
4. Economy: The camp has its own economy, with shops, restaurants, and other businesses run by the refugees themselves. This has created job opportunities and a sense of normalcy for the residents.
5. Education: There are several schools within the camp, providing education to children of all ages. The schools follow the Jordanian curriculum and are supported by various NGOs.
6. Health: The camp has a hospital and several clinics to provide healthcare to the residents. There are also mental health services available for those who have experienced trauma.
7. Water and Sanitation: The camp has a water network and sanitation facilities to ensure that residents have access to clean water and proper hygiene. This is essential for preventing the spread of diseases.
8. Security: The camp is patrolled by Jordanian security forces to ensure the safety of the residents. There are also community police officers who help maintain law and order within the camp.
9. Innovation: The residents of the camp have shown remarkable resilience and creativity in finding ways to improve their living conditions. Many have started businesses, created art, and found other ways to make the camp feel more like home.
10. International Support: The Zaatari Refugee Camp has received support from various international organizations, governments, and NGOs. This support has helped provide essential services and improve the quality of life for the residents.