Myasthenia gravis is a chronic autoimmune neuromuscular disease that causes weakness in the skeletal muscles. It affects people of all ages, but is more common in women under 40 and men over 60. The symptoms of myasthenia gravis can vary from person to person, but there are some common signs to look out for. Here are 5 common symptoms of myasthenia gravis:
- Muscle weakness: One of the most common symptoms of myasthenia gravis is muscle weakness, particularly in the face, neck, and limbs. This weakness can make it difficult to perform everyday tasks like chewing, swallowing, and lifting objects.
- Fatigue: People with myasthenia gravis often experience extreme fatigue, even after minimal physical activity. This fatigue can be debilitating and make it hard to carry out normal daily activities.
- Double vision: Another common symptom of myasthenia gravis is double vision, also known as diplopia. This occurs when the muscles that control eye movement are weakened, causing the eyes to point in different directions.
- Difficulty speaking: Myasthenia gravis can affect the muscles involved in speech, leading to symptoms like slurred speech, a weak voice, or difficulty pronouncing words. This can make communication challenging and frustrating for people with the condition.
- Respiratory problems: In severe cases of myasthenia gravis, the muscles that control breathing can be affected, leading to respiratory problems like shortness of breath or difficulty breathing. This is a serious symptom that requires immediate medical attention.
If you or someone you know is experiencing any of these symptoms, it's important to see a healthcare provider for a proper diagnosis and treatment plan. Myasthenia gravis is a manageable condition with the right medical care, so don't hesitate to seek help if you suspect you may have it.